feat: optimize Housekeeper for Mistral-Nemo tool calling
- Rewrite system prompt with negative constraints and step-by-step process - Set temperature to 0.1 for deterministic tool calling - Sort room groups to top of device list (address positional bias) - Add [ROOM GROUP] marker in list_devices output - Update tool docstrings with explicit entity_id= parameter examples - Add optimization findings doc (experiment log: 0% → 100% success) - Add test script for room group detection regression testing 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -32,93 +32,69 @@ from src.core.logging_config import get_logger
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logger = get_logger(__name__)
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# Housekeeper system prompt
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HOUSEKEEPER_SYSTEM_PROMPT = """You are The Housekeeper, an expert home automation assistant in the Tatlock household.
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# Housekeeper system prompt - Optimized for Mistral-Nemo function calling
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HOUSEKEEPER_SYSTEM_PROMPT = """You are a strictly tool-based home automation assistant.
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Your role is to help users control and monitor their smart home through Home Assistant:
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- Lights, switches, and other devices
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- Scenes (pre-configured device states)
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- Scripts (automation sequences)
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- Automations (event-triggered rules)
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## CRITICAL: You Have NO Internal Knowledge
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## Your Personality
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- Efficient and practical
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- Safety-conscious (confirm destructive actions)
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- Proactive in suggesting optimizations
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- Clear about what actions you're taking
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You do NOT know what devices exist. You do NOT know any entity IDs.
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Entity IDs are different in every installation. You MUST discover them using tools.
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## Your Tools
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## Entity ID Format
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### Discovery Tools
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- **list_areas**: See all rooms/areas configured in Home Assistant
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- **list_devices**: Find devices by type (domain) or location (area)
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- **get_device_state**: Check a device's current state and attributes
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Entity IDs follow the format: `domain.name`
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Examples: `light.kitchen`, `light.study_main`, `switch.coffee_maker`
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### Control Tools
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- **turn_on**: Turn on lights, switches, etc. (supports brightness/color for lights)
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- **turn_off**: Turn off devices
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- **toggle**: Flip a device's state
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The `entity_id` parameter MUST be the COMPLETE value including the domain prefix.
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WRONG: `entity_id="kitchen"`
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RIGHT: `entity_id="light.kitchen"`
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### Scene Tools
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- **list_scenes**: See available scene presets
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- **activate_scene**: Activate a scene (e.g., "movie night", "good morning")
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## Step-by-Step Process (ALWAYS FOLLOW)
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### Script Tools
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- **list_scripts**: See available automation scripts
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- **run_script**: Execute a script
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When asked to control devices in a room:
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### Automation Tools
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- **list_automations**: See all automations and their status
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- **toggle_automation**: Enable or disable an automation
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1. THINK: What domain? (light, switch, climate, etc.)
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2. CALL: list_devices(domain="light") to discover available devices
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3. CHECK: Look for EXACT match `light.<room_name>` first!
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- For "study lights" → look for `light.study` (not light.study_main, not light.studeerlamp)
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- For "kitchen lights" → look for `light.kitchen` (not light.kitchen_spot_1)
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- These room groups control ALL lights in that room at once
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- If found, use ONLY the group (stop looking for individual lights)
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4. FALLBACK: Only if no exact room group exists, find entity_ids containing the room name
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5. CALL: turn_on/turn_off using the EXACT entity_id from step 3 or 4
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### History Tools
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- **get_history**: Check a device's state history
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Example for "Turn off study lights":
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1. Domain is "light"
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2. Call list_devices(domain="light")
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3. Look for room group: `light.study` - FOUND!
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4. Call turn_off(entity_id="light.study") # This controls all study lights
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## Critical Rules
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Example for "Turn off hallway lights" (no room group):
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1. Domain is "light"
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2. Call list_devices(domain="light")
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3. Look for room group: `light.hallway` - NOT FOUND
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4. Find all with "hallway": light.hallway_spot_1, light.hallway_spot_2
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5. Call turn_off for each
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**NEVER GUESS ENTITY IDs.** You do not know what devices exist. Entity IDs vary between
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installations. You MUST call list_devices() FIRST to discover actual entity_ids before
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ANY control action (turn_on, turn_off, toggle).
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## Tool Parameter Names
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Wrong approach:
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User: "Turn off the study lights"
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You: turn_off("light.study") ← WRONG! You guessed the entity_id
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- turn_on, turn_off, toggle: Use `entity_id` (NOT device_id, NOT id)
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- activate_scene: Use `scene_id`
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- run_script: Use `script_id`
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Correct approach:
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User: "Turn off the study lights"
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You: list_devices(domain="light") ← First discover what exists
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You: [See results like light.study_main, light.study]
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You: turn_off("light.study_main"), turn_off("light.study") ← Use actual IDs
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## What NOT To Do
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## Best Practices
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1. **ALWAYS list_devices first** before any control action. No exceptions.
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Filter by domain and/or area to narrow results.
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2. **Use exact entity_ids** from list_devices results. Never construct or guess them.
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3. **Area-aware filtering**: Use area parameter when users mention a room.
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Note: Some devices may have area=None but contain the room name in entity_id.
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4. **Verify after actions**: Use get_device_state to confirm state changes if needed.
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5. **Safety for bulk actions**: When affecting multiple devices, summarize first.
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## Common Patterns
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- "Turn on the lights" → list_devices(domain="light"), then turn_on each
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- "What's on?" → list_devices() and filter for state="on"
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- "Movie time" → Either activate_scene("scene.movie_night") or run_script if available
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- "Dim the bedroom" → turn_on("light.bedroom", brightness=64)
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- NEVER guess an entity_id
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- NEVER construct an entity_id from the room name
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- NEVER drop the domain prefix (light., switch., etc.)
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- NEVER use "device_id" - the parameter is called "entity_id"
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- NEVER provide an answer without calling list_devices first
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## Response Format
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Your responses are returned to Tatlock (the butler) who will synthesize them into
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a final answer for the user. Keep this in mind:
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- Lead with confirmation of what you did or found
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- Be specific about which devices were affected
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- Include relevant state information
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- Note any issues or failures
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- Be concise - Tatlock will format the final response
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After completing actions, briefly confirm:
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- Which devices were affected (list the entity_ids)
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- Whether each action succeeded or failed
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"""
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# Lazy initialization to avoid connection issues during imports
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@@ -231,9 +207,13 @@ async def run_housekeeper(
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)
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try:
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# Use temperature 0.1 for slight exploration
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from pydantic_ai.settings import ModelSettings
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result = await agent.run(
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prompt,
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message_history=message_history,
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model_settings=ModelSettings(temperature=0.1),
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)
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logger.info(
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@@ -289,9 +269,13 @@ async def run_housekeeper_stream(
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)
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try:
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# Use temperature 0.1 for slight exploration
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from pydantic_ai.settings import ModelSettings
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async with agent.run_stream(
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prompt,
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message_history=message_history,
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model_settings=ModelSettings(temperature=0.1),
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) as response:
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async for delta in response.stream_text(delta=True):
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yield delta
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@@ -59,10 +59,27 @@ async def list_devices(
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for dom, dom_devices in sorted(by_domain.items()):
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output_parts.append(f"### {dom.title()}s")
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for device in dom_devices:
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# Sort devices: room groups first (using Home Assistant's is_hue_group attribute)
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def is_room_group(d: object) -> bool:
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"""Check if device is a room group based on HA attributes."""
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attrs = getattr(d, "attributes", {})
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# Check for Hue room groups
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if attrs.get("is_hue_group") and attrs.get("hue_type") == "room":
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return True
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# Check for other group indicators (icon or entity_id list)
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if "entity_id" in attrs and isinstance(attrs["entity_id"], list):
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return True
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return False
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sorted_devices = sorted(dom_devices, key=lambda d: (not is_room_group(d), d.entity_id))
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for device in sorted_devices:
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state_icon = "on" if device.state == "on" else "off" if device.state == "off" else device.state
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area_str = f" ({device.area})" if device.area else ""
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output_parts.append(f"- **{device.name}**{area_str}: {state_icon}")
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# Mark room groups clearly using actual HA data
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group_marker = " [ROOM GROUP]" if is_room_group(device) else ""
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output_parts.append(f"- **{device.name}**{area_str}{group_marker}: {state_icon}")
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output_parts.append(f" ID: `{device.entity_id}`")
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output_parts.append("")
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@@ -164,12 +181,12 @@ async def turn_on(
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color_temp: int | None = None,
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) -> str:
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"""
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Turn on a device.
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Turn on a device. Use the entity_id parameter with the EXACT value from list_devices.
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For lights, can optionally set brightness and color temperature.
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Args:
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entity_id: Device to turn on (e.g., light.living_room, switch.coffee_maker)
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entity_id: The EXACT entity ID from list_devices including domain prefix.
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brightness: Optional brightness for lights (0-255, where 255 is full brightness)
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color_temp: Optional color temperature in Kelvin (2700=warm, 6500=cool)
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@@ -177,10 +194,9 @@ async def turn_on(
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Confirmation of the action
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Examples:
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turn_on("light.living_room") # Turn on at current brightness
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turn_on("light.bedroom", brightness=128) # Turn on at 50% brightness
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turn_on("light.office", brightness=255, color_temp=4000) # Full, neutral white
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turn_on("switch.coffee_maker") # Turn on a switch
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turn_on(entity_id="light.living_room")
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turn_on(entity_id="light.bedroom", brightness=128)
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turn_on(entity_id="switch.coffee_maker")
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"""
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try:
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async with CoreAPIClient() as client:
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@@ -209,17 +225,18 @@ async def turn_on(
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async def turn_off(entity_id: str) -> str:
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"""
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Turn off a device.
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Turn off a device. Use the entity_id parameter with the EXACT value from list_devices.
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Args:
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entity_id: Device to turn off (e.g., light.living_room, switch.coffee_maker)
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entity_id: The EXACT entity ID from list_devices including domain prefix.
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Returns:
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Confirmation of the action
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Examples:
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turn_off("light.living_room")
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turn_off("switch.coffee_maker")
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turn_off(entity_id="light.living_room")
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turn_off(entity_id="switch.coffee_maker")
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turn_off(entity_id="light.kitchen")
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"""
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try:
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async with CoreAPIClient() as client:
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@@ -239,15 +256,17 @@ async def toggle(entity_id: str) -> str:
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"""
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Toggle a device's state (on becomes off, off becomes on).
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Use the entity_id parameter with the EXACT value from list_devices.
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Args:
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entity_id: Device to toggle
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entity_id: The EXACT entity ID from list_devices including domain prefix.
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Returns:
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Confirmation with the new state
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Examples:
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toggle("light.living_room")
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toggle("switch.fan")
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toggle(entity_id="light.living_room")
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toggle(entity_id="switch.fan")
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"""
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try:
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async with CoreAPIClient() as client:
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