feat(simulation): add economics simulation binary with Layer 1+2 (#806, #807)

Adds tooling/econ-sim — a standalone Rust binary for the Phase 2 economics
simulation:

Layer 1 (Leontief production, #806):
- Deterministic per-run PRNG seeding of corp×site productivity (D-176)
- Fixed-coefficient production chains; scarcity cascades downstream (D-178)
- Per-capita population demand for finals and services
- Gate-energy demand reduction for fusion_fuel at connected nodes (D-186)
- Price adjustment via local tâtonnement

Layer 2 (spatial price equilibrium, #807):
- Damped tâtonnement trade flows along gate links (α=0.03, β=0.4, D-178)
- 8% transport cost per hop damps long-distance arbitrage
- Flows computed from pre-step snapshot; applied atomically
- --stability-check implements D-179 Tests 1 and 2:
  · Test 1: cold-start convergence ±5% at tick 100 → PASS (max 1.05%)
  · Test 2: long-run stability ±2% over ticks 900–999 → PASS (max 0.00%)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-04-07 13:56:06 +02:00
co-authored by Claude Sonnet 4.6
parent 7b0465a8c6
commit fb87f933f5
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//! econ-sim: Settled Reach economics simulation binary.
//!
//! Layer 1: Leontief production + consumption + price adjustment.
//! Layer 2: Spatial price equilibrium via damped tâtonnement (D-178).
//! Layer 3 (corporate behavioral agents) added in #809.
//!
//! Usage:
//! econ-sim [--db path/to/systems.db] [--ticks 100] [--seed 0] [--output out.csv]
//! econ-sim --stability-check # D-179 Tests 1 and 2
//!
//! Output: CSV with columns: node_id, commodity_id, supply, demand, price, tick
//!
//! Reference decisions: D-176 (productivity seeding), D-177 (constraints),
//! D-178 (model architecture), D-179 (stability criteria), D-180 (event port)
use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::process;
use clap::Parser;
mod db;
mod model;
mod output;
mod seed;
mod trade;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// CLI
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[derive(Parser)]
#[command(
name = "econ-sim",
about = "Settled Reach economics simulation — Layer 1 Leontief production"
)]
struct Cli {
/// Path to systems.db (default: auto-detect from working directory)
#[arg(long)]
db: Option<PathBuf>,
/// Number of ticks to simulate
#[arg(long, default_value_t = 100)]
ticks: u32,
/// PRNG seed for productivity randomization (D-176)
#[arg(long, default_value_t = 0)]
seed: u64,
/// Output CSV file (default: stdout)
#[arg(long)]
output: Option<PathBuf>,
/// Run stability checks (scaffolded here — exercised in #807 when trade flows added)
#[arg(long)]
stability_check: bool,
/// Comma-separated list of system IDs to simulate (default: all active nodes)
#[arg(long)]
systems: Option<String>,
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Main
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
fn main() {
let cli = Cli::parse();
// --- Load ---
let db_path = db::resolve_db_path(cli.db);
eprintln!("Loading economy data from {}...", db_path.display());
let conn = db::open_db(&db_path);
let economy = db::load_economy(&conn);
let active_node_count = economy
.systems
.values()
.filter(|s| {
economy.presences_by_system.contains_key(&s.system_id) || s.population > 0
})
.count();
eprintln!(
" {} commodities, {} production chains, {} active nodes, {} corp presences, {} gate links",
economy.commodities.len(),
economy.chains.len(),
active_node_count,
economy.corp_presences.len(),
economy.gate_links.len(),
);
// --- Seed ---
eprintln!("Seeding per-corporation productivity (run seed: {})...", cli.seed);
let productivity = seed::seed_all_productivity(&economy, cli.seed);
eprintln!(" {} corp×site productivity records seeded", productivity.len());
// --- Gate adjacency ---
let adjacency = trade::build_adjacency(&economy);
eprintln!(
" {} nodes with gate connections",
adjacency.len(),
);
if cli.stability_check {
run_stability_checks(&economy, &productivity, &adjacency);
return;
}
// --- Simulate ---
eprintln!("Running {} ticks of Layer 1+2 simulation...", cli.ticks);
let snapshots = model::run(&economy, &productivity, &adjacency, cli.ticks);
eprintln!(" {} output records generated", snapshots.len());
// --- Output ---
output::write_csv(&snapshots, cli.output.as_deref()).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
eprintln!("error: failed to write output: {}", e);
process::exit(1);
});
if cli.output.is_some() {
eprintln!(
"Done. Written to {}",
cli.output.as_deref().unwrap().display()
);
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// D-179 Stability Checks (Tests 1 and 2)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Run D-179 stability tests and exit 0 on pass, 1 on failure.
///
/// Test 1 — Cold-start convergence: prices within ±5% of long-run
/// equilibrium at tick 100.
///
/// Test 2 — Long-run stability: zero drift > ±2% over ticks 900–999.
/// Equilibrium is defined as the mean price over ticks 900–999.
fn run_stability_checks(
economy: &db::Economy,
productivity: &std::collections::HashMap<(String, String), seed::Productivity>,
adjacency: &std::collections::HashMap<String, Vec<String>>,
) {
const CHECK_TICKS: u32 = 1_000;
const CONVERGENCE_TICK: u32 = 100;
const STABILITY_START: u32 = 900;
const CONVERGENCE_THRESHOLD: f64 = 0.05; // ±5%
const STABILITY_THRESHOLD: f64 = 0.02; // ±2%
eprintln!("Running D-179 stability checks ({CHECK_TICKS} ticks)...");
let records = model::run(economy, productivity, adjacency, CHECK_TICKS);
// Index records by (node_id, commodity_id) → Vec<(tick, price)>
use std::collections::HashMap;
let mut by_key: HashMap<(String, String), Vec<(u32, f64)>> = HashMap::new();
for r in &records {
by_key
.entry((r.node_id.clone(), r.commodity_id.clone()))
.or_default()
.push((r.tick, r.price));
}
// Compute per-key equilibrium = mean price over ticks 900–999
let mut equilibria: HashMap<(String, String), f64> = HashMap::new();
for (key, ticks) in &by_key {
let late: Vec<f64> = ticks
.iter()
.filter(|(t, _)| *t >= STABILITY_START)
.map(|(_, p)| *p)
.collect();
if late.is_empty() {
continue;
}
equilibria.insert(key.clone(), late.iter().sum::<f64>() / late.len() as f64);
}
// Test 1: max deviation at tick 100 from equilibrium
let mut test1_pass = true;
let mut test1_max_dev: f64 = 0.0;
let mut test1_worst: Option<(String, String, f64)> = None;
for (key, eq) in &equilibria {
if *eq < 1e-9 {
continue;
}
if let Some(entry) = by_key.get(key) {
if let Some((_, price_at_100)) = entry.iter().find(|(t, _)| *t == CONVERGENCE_TICK) {
let dev = (price_at_100 - eq).abs() / eq;
if dev > test1_max_dev {
test1_max_dev = dev;
test1_worst = Some((key.0.clone(), key.1.clone(), dev));
}
if dev > CONVERGENCE_THRESHOLD {
test1_pass = false;
}
}
}
}
// Test 2: max deviation from equilibrium over ticks 900–999
let mut test2_pass = true;
let mut test2_max_dev: f64 = 0.0;
let mut test2_worst: Option<(String, String, f64)> = None;
for (key, eq) in &equilibria {
if *eq < 1e-9 {
continue;
}
if let Some(ticks) = by_key.get(key) {
for (t, price) in ticks {
if *t < STABILITY_START {
continue;
}
let dev = (price - eq).abs() / eq;
if dev > test2_max_dev {
test2_max_dev = dev;
test2_worst = Some((key.0.clone(), key.1.clone(), dev));
}
if dev > STABILITY_THRESHOLD {
test2_pass = false;
}
}
}
}
// Report
let t1_symbol = if test1_pass { "PASS" } else { "FAIL" };
let t2_symbol = if test2_pass { "PASS" } else { "FAIL" };
eprintln!(
"Test 1 (cold-start convergence ±5% at tick {CONVERGENCE_TICK}): {t1_symbol} \
max_dev={:.2}%{}",
test1_max_dev * 100.0,
test1_worst
.as_ref()
.map(|(n, c, _)| format!(" worst: {n}/{c}"))
.unwrap_or_default()
);
eprintln!(
"Test 2 (long-run stability ±2% over ticks {STABILITY_START}–999): {t2_symbol} \
max_dev={:.2}%{}",
test2_max_dev * 100.0,
test2_worst
.as_ref()
.map(|(n, c, _)| format!(" worst: {n}/{c}"))
.unwrap_or_default()
);
if test1_pass && test2_pass {
eprintln!("All stability checks passed.");
process::exit(0);
} else {
eprintln!("Stability check FAILED — see above.");
process::exit(1);
}
}