feat(scheduler): add Pydantic models and improve task API
Scheduler API: - Add Pydantic models for request/response validation - Improve API documentation with examples - Add detailed schedule pattern documentation - Document priority levels and executor types Models: - TaskCreate, TaskUpdate, TaskResponse models - Field validation and constraints - Type safety for task operations Documentation: - Add TASK_REGISTRATION.md guide - Document schedule patterns and executor configs
This commit is contained in:
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import logging
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from src.config import get_settings, Settings
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from src.tasks.executor import TaskExecutor
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from src.models import TaskCreate, TaskUpdate, TaskResponse
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# Configure logging
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logging.basicConfig(
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@@ -194,29 +195,82 @@ async def get_task_details(
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return dict(task)
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@app.post("/tasks")
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@app.post("/tasks", response_model=TaskResponse, tags=["Task Management"])
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async def create_task(
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task_data: dict,
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task: TaskCreate,
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api_key: str = Depends(verify_api_key),
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executor: TaskExecutor = Depends(get_task_executor)
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):
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"""Create a new scheduled task."""
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"""
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Create a new scheduled task.
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## Schedule Pattern
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Use cron-style fields where `-1` means "every":
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- `minute: -1, hour: -1` → Runs every minute
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- `minute: 0, hour: -1` → Runs at minute 0 of every hour (hourly)
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- `minute: 0, hour: 2` → Runs at 2:00 AM every day
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- `minute: 0, hour: 2, day_of_week: 0` → Runs at 2:00 AM every Monday
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## Priority Levels
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- **1-5**: Emergency/critical system tasks
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- **10-30**: User-initiated tasks
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- **40-70**: Background maintenance
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- **70+**: Low priority cleanup
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## Executor Types
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### `rest_api` Executor
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Calls HTTP endpoints. Config format:
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```json
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{
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"method": "POST",
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"url": "http://service:port/endpoint",
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"headers": {
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"Authorization": "Bearer ${ENV_VAR}",
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"Content-Type": "application/json"
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},
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"body": {"key": "value"}
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}
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```
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Environment variables can be referenced with `${VAR_NAME}` syntax.
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## Example: Librarian Consolidation Task
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```json
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{
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"task_name": "librarian_consolidation",
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"service": "library-desk",
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"executor": "rest_api",
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"priority": 25,
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"description": "Processes search queries and consolidates knowledge",
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"minute": 0,
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"hour": -1,
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"config": {
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"method": "POST",
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"url": "http://library-desk:8089/consolidation/run",
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"headers": {
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"Authorization": "Bearer ${LIBRARY_DESK_API_KEY}",
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"Content-Type": "application/json"
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},
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"body": {
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"dry_run": false,
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"process_limit": 10
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}
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}
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}
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```
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This creates an hourly task that calls the consolidation endpoint.
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"""
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import psycopg2.extras
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import json
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required_fields = ['task_name', 'service', 'executor', 'priority']
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if not all(field in task_data for field in required_fields):
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raise HTTPException(400, f"Missing required fields: {required_fields}")
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# Set defaults
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task_data.setdefault('minute', -1)
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task_data.setdefault('hour', -1)
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task_data.setdefault('day_of_month', -1)
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task_data.setdefault('month', -1)
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task_data.setdefault('day_of_week', -1)
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task_data.setdefault('enabled', True)
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task_data.setdefault('max_retries', 3)
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task_data.setdefault('timeout_seconds', 3600)
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# Convert task model to dict
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task_data = task.model_dump()
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# Convert config dict to JSON string if present
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if 'config' in task_data and isinstance(task_data['config'], dict):
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@@ -236,7 +290,7 @@ async def create_task(
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%(config)s::jsonb, %(max_retries)s, %(timeout_seconds)s,
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%(created_by)s)
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RETURNING *
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""", {**task_data, 'created_by': task_data.get('created_by', 'api')})
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""", task_data)
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new_task = dict(cur.fetchone())
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conn.commit()
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@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
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"""
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Pydantic models for The Scheduler API.
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"""
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from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
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from typing import Optional, Dict, Any
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from enum import Enum
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class SchedulePattern(str, Enum):
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"""Common schedule patterns."""
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EVERY_MINUTE = "every_minute"
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HOURLY = "hourly"
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DAILY = "daily"
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WEEKLY = "weekly"
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MONTHLY = "monthly"
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class TaskExecutor(str, Enum):
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"""Available task executors."""
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REST_API = "rest_api"
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SHELL = "shell"
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PYTHON = "python"
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class TaskPriorityLevel(str, Enum):
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"""Task priority levels."""
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EMERGENCY = "emergency" # 1-5: Critical system tasks
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SYSTEM = "system" # 5-10: System maintenance
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USER = "user" # 10-30: User-initiated tasks
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MAINTENANCE = "maintenance" # 40-70: Background maintenance
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LOW = "low" # 70+: Low priority cleanup
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class TaskBase(BaseModel):
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"""Base task fields."""
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task_name: str = Field(
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...,
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description="Unique task identifier (e.g., 'librarian_consolidation')",
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example="librarian_consolidation"
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)
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service: str = Field(
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...,
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description="Service that owns this task (e.g., 'library-desk', 'core-api')",
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example="library-desk"
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)
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executor: str = Field(
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...,
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description="Executor type: 'rest_api', 'shell', or 'python'",
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example="rest_api"
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)
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priority: int = Field(
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...,
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ge=1,
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le=100,
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description="Priority level (1-5: emergency, 10-30: user, 40-70: maintenance, 70+: low)",
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example=25
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)
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description: Optional[str] = Field(
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None,
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description="Human-readable task description",
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example="Processes unprocessed search queries and consolidates knowledge into wiki pages"
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)
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class TaskSchedule(BaseModel):
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"""Cron-style schedule fields."""
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minute: int = Field(
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-1,
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ge=-1,
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le=59,
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description="Minute to run (-1 = every minute, 0-59 = specific minute)",
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example=-1
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)
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hour: int = Field(
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-1,
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ge=-1,
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le=23,
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description="Hour to run (-1 = every hour, 0-23 = specific hour)",
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example=-1
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)
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day_of_month: int = Field(
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-1,
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ge=-1,
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le=31,
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description="Day of month to run (-1 = every day, 1-31 = specific day)",
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example=-1
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)
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month: int = Field(
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-1,
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ge=-1,
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le=12,
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description="Month to run (-1 = every month, 1-12 = specific month)",
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example=-1
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)
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day_of_week: int = Field(
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-1,
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ge=-1,
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le=6,
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description="Day of week to run (-1 = every day, 0-6 = Monday-Sunday)",
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example=-1
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)
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class TaskConfig(BaseModel):
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"""Task execution configuration."""
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enabled: bool = Field(
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True,
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description="Whether task is enabled",
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example=True
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)
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max_retries: int = Field(
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3,
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ge=0,
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le=10,
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description="Maximum retry attempts on failure",
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example=3
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)
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timeout_seconds: int = Field(
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3600,
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ge=1,
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description="Execution timeout in seconds",
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example=3600
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)
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config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = Field(
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None,
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description="Executor-specific configuration (varies by executor type)",
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example={
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"method": "POST",
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"url": "http://library-desk:8089/consolidation/run",
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"headers": {
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"Authorization": "Bearer ${LIBRARY_DESK_API_KEY}",
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"Content-Type": "application/json"
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},
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"body": {
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"dry_run": False,
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"process_limit": 10,
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"lookback_days": 7,
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"min_web_results": 2
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}
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}
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)
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class TaskCreate(TaskBase, TaskSchedule, TaskConfig):
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"""Request model for creating a new scheduled task."""
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created_by: Optional[str] = Field(
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"api",
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description="User or system that created this task",
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example="api"
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)
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class Config:
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json_schema_extra = {
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"example": {
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"task_name": "librarian_consolidation",
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"service": "library-desk",
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"executor": "rest_api",
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"priority": 25,
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"description": "Processes unprocessed search queries and consolidates knowledge",
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"minute": 0,
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"hour": -1,
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"day_of_month": -1,
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"month": -1,
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"day_of_week": -1,
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"enabled": True,
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"max_retries": 3,
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"timeout_seconds": 3600,
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"config": {
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"method": "POST",
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"url": "http://library-desk:8089/consolidation/run",
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"headers": {
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"Authorization": "Bearer ${LIBRARY_DESK_API_KEY}",
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"Content-Type": "application/json"
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},
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"body": {
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"dry_run": False,
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"process_limit": 10,
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"lookback_days": 7,
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"min_web_results": 2
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}
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},
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"created_by": "api"
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}
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}
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class TaskUpdate(BaseModel):
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"""Request model for updating a scheduled task."""
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service: Optional[str] = None
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executor: Optional[str] = None
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priority: Optional[int] = Field(None, ge=1, le=100)
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minute: Optional[int] = Field(None, ge=-1, le=59)
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hour: Optional[int] = Field(None, ge=-1, le=23)
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day_of_month: Optional[int] = Field(None, ge=-1, le=31)
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month: Optional[int] = Field(None, ge=-1, le=12)
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day_of_week: Optional[int] = Field(None, ge=-1, le=6)
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enabled: Optional[bool] = None
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description: Optional[str] = None
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config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
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max_retries: Optional[int] = Field(None, ge=0, le=10)
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timeout_seconds: Optional[int] = Field(None, ge=1)
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class TaskResponse(TaskCreate):
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"""Response model for task operations."""
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created_at: str
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updated_at: Optional[str] = None
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class Config:
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from_attributes = True
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