add Dart PTY wrapper and test-core harness

PtySession wraps the ptyc helper: socketpair + Process.start + recvmsg
with SCM_RIGHTS for master-fd transfer, a background isolate that
loops on blocking read() and posts byte chunks, plus write/resize/
kill/close. close() SIGTERMs the child so the PTY's EOF wakes the
reader naturally; SIGKILL + fd close + isolate kill cover the edge
where the shell ignores SIGTERM — avoids the known Linux quirk where
closing an fd doesn't unblock an in-flight read() on it.

Env defaults stamp TERM=xterm-256color, COLORTERM=truecolor,
CLICOLOR_FORCE=1 so shells + tmux + Claude emit 24-bit sequences
that xterm.dart can render. User env (HOME / USER / SHELL) still
inherits via mergePtyEnv().

ffi: 2.1.3 added as a runtime dep — the FFI bindings for socketpair,
recvmsg, read/write, and ioctl(TIOCSWINSZ) need an allocator we're
not writing by hand. Justified in pubspec + listed in licenses.yaml
per D-042.

make test-core (ci/test_core.sh) runs the Flutter-free core tests
under a 120s hard timeout with setsid + process-group kill, wired
ahead of the fast app tests in push-check so a hung PTY test can't
wedge a pre-push. Current core suite: 24 tests in ~1s.

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-04-22 09:01:01 +02:00
co-authored by Claude
parent c94ad2c05b
commit edd8a20e0d
14 changed files with 973 additions and 7 deletions
+240
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
/// Raw FFI bindings to the libc functions the PTY wrapper needs.
///
/// `dart:io` covers neither `socketpair(2)`, `recvmsg(2)` with ancillary
/// data, nor read/write on arbitrary file descriptors — the three
/// things the [`ptyc`](../../../ptyc/README.md) fd-transfer protocol
/// requires. FFI is the minimum tool for the job.
///
/// Linux + macOS only for now. Windows is covered by platform checks
/// higher up; when Windows support lands it'll need a parallel binding
/// set against the Win32 API (named pipes instead of unix sockets).
library;
import 'dart:ffi' as ffi;
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart' as pkg_ffi;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constants (POSIX / Linux)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
const int afUnix = 1;
const int sockStream = 1;
const int solSocket = 1; // Linux; macOS = 0xffff
const int scmRights = 1;
const int fIoNonblock = 0x800; // O_NONBLOCK — 04000 octal
const int fGetFl = 3;
const int fSetFl = 4;
const int tiocswinsz = 0x5414; // Linux x86_64; macOS differs
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Typedefs
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
typedef _SocketpairC = ffi.Int32 Function(
ffi.Int32 domain,
ffi.Int32 type,
ffi.Int32 protocol,
ffi.Pointer<ffi.Int32> sv,
);
typedef _SocketpairD = int Function(
int domain,
int type,
int protocol,
ffi.Pointer<ffi.Int32> sv,
);
typedef _RecvmsgC = ffi.IntPtr Function(
ffi.Int32 sockfd,
ffi.Pointer<Msghdr> msg,
ffi.Int32 flags,
);
typedef _RecvmsgD = int Function(
int sockfd,
ffi.Pointer<Msghdr> msg,
int flags,
);
typedef _ReadC = ffi.IntPtr Function(
ffi.Int32 fd,
ffi.Pointer<ffi.Uint8> buf,
ffi.IntPtr count,
);
typedef _ReadD = int Function(
int fd,
ffi.Pointer<ffi.Uint8> buf,
int count,
);
typedef _WriteC = ffi.IntPtr Function(
ffi.Int32 fd,
ffi.Pointer<ffi.Uint8> buf,
ffi.IntPtr count,
);
typedef _WriteD = int Function(
int fd,
ffi.Pointer<ffi.Uint8> buf,
int count,
);
typedef _CloseC = ffi.Int32 Function(ffi.Int32 fd);
typedef _CloseD = int Function(int fd);
typedef _IoctlPtrC = ffi.Int32 Function(
ffi.Int32 fd,
ffi.UnsignedLong request,
ffi.Pointer<Winsize> argp,
);
typedef _IoctlPtrD = int Function(
int fd,
int request,
ffi.Pointer<Winsize> argp,
);
typedef _FcntlIntC = ffi.Int32 Function(
ffi.Int32 fd,
ffi.Int32 cmd,
ffi.Int32 arg,
);
typedef _FcntlIntD = int Function(int fd, int cmd, int arg);
typedef _ErrnoLocationC = ffi.Pointer<ffi.Int32> Function();
typedef _ErrnoLocationD = ffi.Pointer<ffi.Int32> Function();
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Native structs
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// POSIX `struct iovec`.
final class Iovec extends ffi.Struct {
external ffi.Pointer<ffi.Uint8> iov_base;
@ffi.IntPtr()
external int iov_len;
}
/// POSIX `struct msghdr`. Field layout matches Linux/glibc; macOS is
/// byte-compatible here.
final class Msghdr extends ffi.Struct {
external ffi.Pointer<ffi.Void> msg_name;
@ffi.Uint32()
external int msg_namelen;
external ffi.Pointer<Iovec> msg_iov;
@ffi.IntPtr()
external int msg_iovlen;
external ffi.Pointer<ffi.Void> msg_control;
@ffi.IntPtr()
external int msg_controllen;
@ffi.Int32()
external int msg_flags;
}
/// POSIX `struct cmsghdr` prefix. We treat the rest of the control
/// buffer as a raw byte region and compute offsets by hand.
final class Cmsghdr extends ffi.Struct {
@ffi.IntPtr()
external int cmsg_len;
@ffi.Int32()
external int cmsg_level;
@ffi.Int32()
external int cmsg_type;
}
/// POSIX `struct winsize` for `TIOCSWINSZ`.
final class Winsize extends ffi.Struct {
@ffi.Uint16()
external int ws_row;
@ffi.Uint16()
external int ws_col;
@ffi.Uint16()
external int ws_xpixel;
@ffi.Uint16()
external int ws_ypixel;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Library handle + lazy-resolved function pointers
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
final ffi.DynamicLibrary _libc = _openLibc();
ffi.DynamicLibrary _openLibc() {
// `DynamicLibrary.process()` resolves against symbols already linked
// into the host process, which covers both Linux (libc symbols are
// always available via ld.so) and macOS.
return ffi.DynamicLibrary.process();
}
final _SocketpairD socketpair =
_libc.lookupFunction<_SocketpairC, _SocketpairD>('socketpair');
final _RecvmsgD recvmsg =
_libc.lookupFunction<_RecvmsgC, _RecvmsgD>('recvmsg');
final _ReadD read = _libc.lookupFunction<_ReadC, _ReadD>('read');
final _WriteD write = _libc.lookupFunction<_WriteC, _WriteD>('write');
final _CloseD close = _libc.lookupFunction<_CloseC, _CloseD>('close');
final _IoctlPtrD ioctlWinsize =
_libc.lookupFunction<_IoctlPtrC, _IoctlPtrD>('ioctl');
final _FcntlIntD fcntlInt =
_libc.lookupFunction<_FcntlIntC, _FcntlIntD>('fcntl');
/// Resolve `errno` through the platform-appropriate thread-local
/// accessor. glibc exposes `__errno_location`, musl the same, macOS
/// uses `__error`.
int get errno {
try {
final fn = _libc.lookupFunction<_ErrnoLocationC, _ErrnoLocationD>(
'__errno_location',
);
return fn().value;
} on ArgumentError {
// Fall through to macOS-style.
}
final fn = _libc.lookupFunction<_ErrnoLocationC, _ErrnoLocationD>(
'__error',
);
return fn().value;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Convenience — scoped allocations
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Allocate a typed native block, run [action], free. Frees even if
/// [action] throws.
T withBuffer<T>(int bytes, T Function(ffi.Pointer<ffi.Uint8>) action) {
final p = pkg_ffi.calloc<ffi.Uint8>(bytes);
try {
return action(p);
} finally {
pkg_ffi.calloc.free(p);
}
}
/// Set [fd] non-blocking. Returns whether the flag was changed.
bool setNonBlocking(int fd) {
final flags = fcntlInt(fd, fGetFl, 0);
if (flags < 0) return false;
if ((flags & fIoNonblock) != 0) return false;
fcntlInt(fd, fSetFl, flags | fIoNonblock);
return true;
}
/// Apply `TIOCSWINSZ` to the master PTY fd.
int setWinsize(int fd, int cols, int rows) {
final ws = pkg_ffi.calloc<Winsize>();
try {
ws.ref.ws_col = cols;
ws.ref.ws_row = rows;
return ioctlWinsize(fd, tiocswinsz, ws);
} finally {
pkg_ffi.calloc.free(ws);
}
}